Garage Liability Insurance

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Written by True Tamplin, BSc, CEPF®

Reviewed by Subject Matter Experts

Updated on July 12, 2023

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What Is Garage Liability Insurance?

Garage liability insurance is a specialized form of business insurance designed to protect businesses in the automotive industry from financial losses resulting from accidents, injuries, or damages that occur on their premises or as a result of their operations.

This type of insurance is essential for businesses that work with vehicles, as they face unique risks not covered by general liability insurance.

For businesses in the automotive industry, having garage liability insurance can mean the difference between staying afloat or going under in the event of a costly claim.

Accidents and damages can occur at any time, and without the proper coverage, a business may find itself facing significant financial strain, legal troubles, and a tarnished reputation.

Types of Businesses That Need Garage Liability Insurance

Several types of businesses in the automotive industry can benefit from garage liability insurance, as they all face unique risks associated with their operations.

Auto Repair Shops

Auto repair shops are exposed to various risks, such as potential damage to customer vehicles, employee injuries, and accidents involving shop equipment.

Garage liability insurance provides protection against these risks, ensuring that the business can continue operating even in the face of unexpected events.

Car Dealerships

Car dealerships not only face the risk of damage to their inventory of vehicles but also potential accidents involving test drives or customers on their premises. Garage liability insurance can help protect against property damage and bodily injury claims that may arise in these situations.

Auto Body Shops

Auto body shops work with hazardous materials, heavy machinery, and vehicles, creating numerous opportunities for accidents to occur. Garage liability insurance can help protect the business from the financial fallout of property damage, employee injuries, and other liabilities.

Towing Companies

Towing companies face the risk of damaging the vehicles they tow, as well as potential accidents involving their own trucks and drivers. Garage liability insurance can provide coverage for these risks, ensuring that the business can continue to operate even in the face of costly claims.

Vehicle Storage Facilities

Vehicle storage facilities are responsible for safeguarding their customers' vehicles, and any damage to these vehicles can result in significant financial liability. Garage liability insurance can help protect the business from the financial consequences of property damage claims.

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Coverage Provided by Garage Liability Insurance

Garage liability insurance offers a range of coverage options to protect businesses from various risks associated with their operations.

Property Damage

This coverage protects the business from claims resulting from damage to customers' vehicles or other property while on the business premises or as a result of the business's operations.

Bodily Injury

Bodily injury coverage protects the business from claims arising from injuries sustained by customers, employees, or other individuals on the business premises or as a result of the business's operations.

Products and Completed Operations

This coverage helps protect the business from claims arising from faulty workmanship, parts, or repairs that cause damage or injury after the work has been completed.

Legal Defense Costs

Garage liability insurance typically includes coverage for legal defense costs in the event that the business is sued for property damage or bodily injury claims.

Medical Payments

This coverage helps pay for medical expenses incurred by individuals who are injured on the business premises or as a result of the business's operations, regardless of fault.

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Garagekeepers Liability Insurance vs Garage Liability Insurance

It is important to understand the difference between garage liability insurance and garagekeepers liability insurance to ensure that a business has the proper coverage in place.

Definition of Garagekeepers Liability Insurance

Garagekeepers liability insurance is a separate type of coverage designed to protect businesses from claims arising from damage to customers' vehicles while they are in the business's care, custody, or control.

This coverage is essential for businesses that store or work on customers' vehicles, such as auto repair shops and vehicle storage facilities.

Comparison of Coverage

While garage liability insurance covers claims related to property damage, bodily injury, and other general liabilities, garagekeepers liability insurance specifically covers damage to customers' vehicles.

Some businesses may need both types of coverage to ensure comprehensive protection against potential risks.

When to Choose Each Type of Insurance

A business should carefully evaluate its operations and risks to determine which type of insurance is most suitable. Businesses that primarily work with customer vehicles, such as auto repair shops and storage facilities, may need both garage liability and garagekeepers liability insurance.

In contrast, businesses with less direct interaction with customer vehicles, such as car dealerships, may only require garage liability insurance.

Factors That Affect Garage Liability Insurance Premiums

Several factors can impact the cost of garage liability insurance premiums, including the size and location of the business, the types of services offered, the business's claims history, and the chosen deductibles and policy limits.

Business Size and Location

Larger businesses or those located in areas with higher crime rates or more frequent accidents may face higher premiums due to the increased risk associated with their operations.

Types of Services Offered

Businesses that offer more specialized or high-risk services, such as auto body repair or towing, may face higher premiums due to the increased likelihood of accidents or damages.

Claims History

A business with a history of frequent or high-cost claims may be considered a higher risk by insurance providers, leading to higher premiums.

Deductibles and Policy Limits

Higher deductibles and policy limits can result in lower premiums, as the business is taking on more financial responsibility in the event of a claim. However, this also means that the business will need to cover more of the costs associated with a claim out-of-pocket.

How to Choose the Right Garage Liability Insurance Policy

Selecting the right garage liability insurance policy requires assessing the business's unique needs, comparing insurance providers, and evaluating coverage options and policy limits.

Assessing Your Business's Needs

Take the time to thoroughly evaluate your business's operations, potential risks, and financial situation to determine the type and amount of coverage needed.

Comparing Insurance Providers

Research and compare multiple insurance providers, considering factors such as their financial stability, reputation, and customer service.

Evaluating Coverage Options and Policy Limits

Review each provider's coverage options, policy limits, and endorsements to ensure that the policy offers comprehensive protection against your business's unique risks.

Considering Additional Endorsements

Depending on your business's needs, you may want to consider adding endorsements to your policy, such as business interruption coverage, workers' compensation, or commercial auto insurance.

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Tips for Reducing the Risk of Garage Liability Insurance Claims

Implementing safety measures and procedures can help reduce the likelihood of accidents and claims, potentially lowering insurance premiums and protecting the business's reputation.

Implementing Safety Procedures

Establish and enforce safety procedures, such as proper use of equipment, handling of hazardous materials, and maintenance of a clean and organized workspace.

Employee Training and Certification

Provide ongoing training and certification for employees to ensure they are knowledgeable about safety procedures and best practices.

Regular Maintenance of Equipment and Tools

Regularly inspect and maintain equipment and tools to ensure they are in proper working condition and reduce the risk of accidents.

Proper Storage and Disposal of Hazardous Materials

Follow all regulations and best practices for storing and disposing of hazardous materials to minimize the risk of spills, leaks, or other accidents.

Filing a Garage Liability Insurance Claim

In the event of an accident or damage, it is essential to follow the proper procedures for filing a garage liability insurance claim to ensure a smooth and timely resolution.

Contact Your Insurance Provider

Immediately contact your insurance provider to report the incident and receive guidance on the next steps in the claims process. Be prepared to provide details about the incident, including the date, location, and a description of the damages or injuries.

Document the Incident

Thoroughly document the incident, including taking photographs of the damages, collecting witness statements, and recording any relevant information about the event. This documentation will be crucial in supporting your claim.

Cooperate With the Claims Adjuster

An insurance claims adjuster will likely be assigned to investigate your claim. Cooperate with the adjuster by providing requested documentation and answering any questions they may have about the incident.

Keep Track of Expenses and Repairs

Retain receipts and records of any expenses incurred as a result of the incident, such as repair costs or medical bills. These records will be necessary for reimbursement from your insurance provider.

Monitor the Progress of Your Claim

Stay in contact with your insurance provider and claims adjuster to monitor the progress of your claim and ensure that it is resolved in a timely manner.

Conclusion

Garage liability insurance is a crucial aspect of protection for businesses in the automotive industry. It safeguards against various risks, including property damage, bodily injury, and other general liabilities.

To secure the right coverage, businesses must carefully evaluate their unique needs, compare insurance providers, and implement safety measures. By doing so, they can minimize the risk of costly claims and maintain their financial stability.

In the event of an accident or damage, it is essential to follow the proper procedures for filing a garage liability insurance claim. This ensures a smooth and timely resolution, allowing the business to recover from the incident more quickly.

By obtaining the appropriate coverage and being prepared to handle potential claims, businesses in the automotive industry can protect their financial interests and maintain a strong reputation in their field.

Garage Liability Insurance FAQs

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About the Author

True Tamplin, BSc, CEPF®

True Tamplin is a published author, public speaker, CEO of UpDigital, and founder of Finance Strategists.

True is a Certified Educator in Personal Finance (CEPF®), author of The Handy Financial Ratios Guide, a member of the Society for Advancing Business Editing and Writing, contributes to his financial education site, Finance Strategists, and has spoken to various financial communities such as the CFA Institute, as well as university students like his Alma mater, Biola University, where he received a bachelor of science in business and data analytics.

To learn more about True, visit his personal website or view his author profiles on Amazon, Nasdaq and Forbes.

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